聂珍钊,石挺,杜娟.改革开放三十年中国学术期刊国际影响力状况分析[J].南京邮电大学学报(社会科学版),2010,(1):1~9 |
改革开放三十年中国学术期刊国际影响力状况分析 |
An Analysis of the International Academic Influence of Academic Journalsin China over the Three Decades since Reform and Opening Up |
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中文关键词: 学术期刊 国际学术影响力 引文数据库 |
英文关键词:academic journals international academic influence citation databas |
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中文摘要: |
学术期刊是科学研究中一种重要的学术资源,一个国家的学术影响力主要是通过期刊实现的。美国的三大科学引文索引数据库(SCI 、SSCI、 A&HCI)是目前衡量一个国家学术影响力的重要评价指标,它们所收录期刊的多少直接影响该学科国际影响力的水平。通过对改革开放三十年来中国学术论文被三大科学引文索引收录情况的数据分析,可以发现中国在三大科学引文索引中被收录的论文数量相差极大,三大学科的发展极不平衡,国际学术影响力差异大——自然科学得到高速发展,社会科学得到快速发展,艺术与人文科学只得到较小发展。为了提高我国学术的国际影响力,必须通过政策调节、平衡各学科发展,改革现有的学科分类方法,将哲学社会科学明确划分为社会科学和艺术与人文科学,使用正确的方法对不同学科进行评估,并采取措施大力支持学术期刊进入国际期刊引文数据库,不断朝国际化方向发展。 |
英文摘要: |
Academic journals, by which academic influence of a country is indicated, provide important sources for research. The number of papers collected by the three US science citation databases (SCI, SSCI, A&HCI) is an important index of a discipline's international academic influence. An analysis of academic papers indexed by the three science citation databases over the last three decades in our country reveals that great gaps exist in the number of papers indexed by each database, which embodies great imbalance in the development and international academic influence of the three subjects, of which natural science developed at a high speed, social science developed rapidly, and art and humanities developed slowly. In order to enhance the international academic influence of our country, policies should be stipulated to balance the development of different subjects. The way to classify subjects should be reformed: the philosophical social science should be divided into two subjects——social science and art & humanities. Correct methods should be used in evaluating different subjects and measures should be taken to assist academic journals in entering international citation databases and thereby promote the internationalization. |
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