洪小娟,朱杰敏,洪巍,吴林海.食品安全舆情多主体协同治理效能评价[J].南京邮电大学学报(社会科学版）,2024,(04):81~92

食品安全舆情多主体协同治理效能评价

Evaluation of the effectiveness of multi agent collaborative governance in food safety public opinion

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英文关键词:food safety public opinion online public opinion multi agent collaborative gov ernance government governance

基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目“食品安全风险社会共治与跨界合作治理机制研究”（20&ZD117）；江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大重点项目“‘十四五’时期江苏推进信息资源开放保护与大数据综合开发利用研究”（2021SJZDA128）

作者	单位
洪小娟	南京邮电大学管理学院，江苏南京 210003；南京邮电大学江苏现代信息服务业决策咨询研究基地，江苏南京 210003
朱杰敏	南京邮电大学管理学院，江苏南京 210003
洪巍	江南大学江苏省食品安全研究基地，江苏无锡 214122；江南大学商学院，江苏无锡 214122
吴林海	江南大学江苏省食品安全研究基地，江苏无锡 214122；江南大学商学院，江苏无锡 214122

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中文摘要:

基于扎根理论探究食品安全舆情多主体协同治理的内在机制，构建效能评价指标体系，分别运用耦合协调度模型和模糊综合评价法对系统整体效能和各子系统效能进行评价。结果显示，食品安全舆情多主体协同治理系统包含政府监管部门治理、企业治理、社会组织治理、媒体治理和公众参与治理五大子系统。各治理主体相互合作、彼此影响，职能边界逐渐淡化；系统整体属于初级协调状态，子系统发展水平不同步，存在“短板效应”；政府监管部门治理与公众参与治理效能较高，企业治理效能最低，应重点提高企业治理效能，凝聚多主体功能优势。

英文摘要:

Based on the grounded theory， this paper explores the internal mechanism of the multi agent collaborative governance of food safety public opinion， and constructs the effectiveness evaluation index system. The overall effectiveness of the system and the effectiveness of each subsystem is evaluated by using the coupling coordination degree model and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method respectively. It is found that the multi agent collaborative governance system of food safety public opinion includes five subsystems： government regulatory department govern ance， enterprise governance， social organization governance， media governance and public partic ipation governance. The governance subjects cooperate and influence each other， the functional boundary is gradually weakened. The system as a whole is in the primary coordination state， the development level of different subsystems is not synchronized， and there exists a “short board effect”. The effectiveness of government regulatory departments governance and public participa tion governance is high， while the enterprise governance effectiveness is the lowest.So more attention should be paid to improving the effectiveness of enterprise governance and condensing the multi agent functional advantages.

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