| 赵富森,岳中刚,杨胡方.科技金融政策是否激发了城市科技创业活力——基于“创新之手”和“无形之手”的机制分析[J].南京邮电大学学报(社会科学版）,2024,(06):78~89 |
| 科技金融政策是否激发了城市科技创业活力——基于“创新之手”和“无形之手”的机制分析 |
| Has the technological finance policy stimulated the vitality of urban technology entrepreneurship？——Mechanism analysis based on the “active government” and“efficient markets” |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 科技金融政策 科技创业活力 人才和知识密集度 知识产权保护 |
| 英文关键词:tech finance policy tech entrepreneurship vitality talent and knowledge intensity intellectual property protection |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目“新发展格局下数字平台赋能传统产业集群价值链升级研究”（23BJL078）；江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目“数字基础设施对制造业升级现代化的影响及作用机制研究”（2023SJYB0133）；南京邮电大学引进人才科研启动基金项目“制度环境、合作网络与高技术企业创新绩效研究”（NYY222058） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以中国260个地级市为研究对象，实证考察科技金融政策对科技创业活力的影响。研究发现，科技金融政策显著激发了城市科技创业活力，且其促进效应具有长期性。该政策实施对科技创业活力的促进效应随着城市人才和知识密集度的提升而增强；在知识产权保护水平更高的城市其政策效果更为明显。机制分析表明，科技金融政策通过增强财政科技支持力度、提升金融市场效率分别作用于科技创业。更为重要的是，科技金融政策能够通过促进政府科技资源与市场金融资源的协调性，从而实现“创新之手”和“无形之手”的有机结合。研究结论为充分发挥科技与金融的融合效应，进而推动创新型国家建设提供了政策参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The article takes 260 prefecture-level cities in China as the research object，and empirically examines the impact of tech finance policy on urban tech entrepreneurial vitality. The study finds that tech finance significantly stimulated urban tech entrepreneurial vigor，and that their promotional effects have long-term validity. The promotion effect of this policy on the vitality of technology entrepreneurship increases with the increase of urban talent and knowledge intensity；The policy effect is more pronounced in cities with higher levels of intellectual property protection. Mechanism analysis shows that technology finance policies affect technology entrepreneurship by enhancing fiscal technology support and improving financial market efficiency. More importantly，tech finance policy can realize the organic combination of “active government” and “efficient markets” by promoting the coordination between government tech resources and market financial resources. The research conclusion provides policy references for fully leveraging the integration effect of technology and finance，and promoting the construction of an innovative country. |
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