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潘依林.“无形经济”脱实向虚重构资本逻辑的政治叙事[J].南京邮电大学学报(社会科学版),2026,(04):18~26
“无形经济”脱实向虚重构资本逻辑的政治叙事
The political narrative of how the“intangible economy”restructures capital logic amid shifting from real to virtual economy
  
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中文关键词:  无形经济  资本  脱实向虚  政治叙事
英文关键词:intangible economy  capital  shifting from real to virtual economy  political narrative
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潘依林 华南师范大学马克思主义学院,广东广州 510631 
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中文摘要:
      无形经济的崛起既是经济逻辑发展的内在必然,也体现了当代智能生产力发展推动经济逻辑变革的重大时代特征。由无形经济催生的 “没有资本的资本主义 ”这一新资本形态,推动了固定资本扩大化、脱实向虚普遍化、租金向上再分配化等经济逻辑的形成。这虽然缓解了资本增速放缓的问题,但也导致了资本经济形态的根本变化。因此,从无形经济重构资本逻辑的政治叙事视角出发,分析无形经济如何构建寄生的食利模式、加速对资本增殖的掠夺从而确保资本利益的实现,具有重要意义。无形经济所助长的经济 “脱实向虚 ”本质上使资本主义陷入 “非理性 ”繁荣的投资泡沫,加剧了平等差距,消解了理性精神,助长了保守主义,最终诱发经济危机、政治危机和金融危机。因此,洞察无形经济重构资本逻辑的政治叙事的内在本质,是进一步规范资本、推动经济转型、实现经济繁荣真正服务于社会繁荣所必须解决的根本问题。
英文摘要:
      The rise of the intangible economy represents not only an inherent necessity in the evolution of economic logic,but also a major feature of the times,as the development of contemporary productive forces drives transformations in economic logic. The new form of capitalism,namely“capitalism without capital”spawned by the intangible economy,has fostered economic tendencies including the expansion of fixed capital,the prevalence of the shift from real economy to virtual economy,and the upward redistribution of rent. Although this trend alleviates the slowdown of capital growth,it also brings fundamental transformations to the form of capitalist economy. Therefore,from the perspective of the political narrative through which the intangible economy restructures capital logic,it is of great significance to analyze how the intangible economyconstructs a parasitic rentier model and accelerates the plunder of capital appreciation to guaranteethe realization of capital interests. The shift from real to virtual economy fueled by the intangible economy essentially traps capitalism in investment bubbles of“prosperity”,widens inequality, erodes rational spirit,fuels conservatism,and ultimately triggers economic,political and financial crises. Accordingly,identifying the internal essence of the political narrative of capital logicreconstructed by the intangible economy constitutes a fundamental issue to be addressed if we aimto further regulate capital,advance economic transformation,and ensure that economic prosperity truly serves social prosperity.
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